000			01986nam a22001457a 4500
008			160708b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020			_a8178352796
082			_223 _a305.50954 _bMOH
245			_aEncyclopaedia of Primitive Tribes in India / _cP. K. Mohanty
260			_aDelhi: _bKalpaz Publications, _c2004.
300			_a314p. ; _bHard-Bound _c22cm.
505			_a29. Kolam; 30. Kolgha; 31. Konda reddi; 32. Konda; 33. Koraga; 34. Korwa; 35. Kota; 36. Kotwalia; 37. Kuruba/Jenu; 38. Kurumba; 39. Kutia Khond; 40. Lanjia Saora; 41. Lodha; 42. Mal Pharia; 43. Mankirdia; 44. Maram Naga; 45. Omge; 46. Padhar; 47. Paniyan; 48. Parangiperja; 49. Parhaiya; 50. Paudi bhuyan;51. Poroja; 52. Raji; 53. Riang.
520			_aSettled in the far flung areas, mostly in or around the forests, the primitive tribes in various states pass through an arduous life facing acute difficulties for their livelihood. They possess household implements like baskets and small traps and earthen pots for storing water. In respect of dress and ornament, a small -sizes piece of cloth is used by the males;breast and back. Most of them are non-vegetarians. They also use rice and pulses as a part of their daily meals. Both males and females consume plenty of tobacco and chew betal nuts. Some of the tribes are engaged in cultivation. Marriage are arranged within the clan. The local panchayat consisting of elderly persons deals with different cases like elopement, quarrels due to suspicion and mutual distrust, divorce, violation of tribe endogam, petty thefts and other minor disputes. The local panchayat is empowered to imposed a fine orders, punitive feasts or excommunicate an offender for serious violation of social customs. Efforts, having deep links with several welfare schemes, sponsored by the central and state governments are in the pipe line. Of course, there appears to be a change for the better in their socio-economic, cultural, physical and education standards.
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